The Province of Masbate had a population of 768,939 in the 2007 Census of Population with 397,524 registered voters (as of 2004). Its population increased to 834,650 in the 2010 census with 380,037 registered voters. It consists of 20 municipalities, 1 component city and 550 barangays.
The people speak predominantly Bikol, MasbateƱo (or Minasbate, the language unique to the province), some Visayan languages with a unique mixture of Tagalog and some shades of Hiligaynon (sometimes also known as Ilonggo). 26% of the population of Masbate province speak Cebuano. In Burias Island, they speak Bicol similarly as the people of Camarines Sur, due to the island’s proximity to the Bicol mainland. The people generally speak fluent English and Tagalog.
The Province of Masbate is classified as
a first class province. Masbate is endowed with rich natural
resources. In line with its agriculture are other industries such as large
farming, livestock and poultry raising. Along its coastal areas, fishing
industry predominates. Agricultural lands are planted with rice, corn, rootcrops
and coconut. Masbate ranks second only to Bukidnon in raising cattle.
Abouth 70% of these are sold to Metro Manila and other provinces in
Luzon.Farming is the main source of livelihood. Copra is the leading product,
followed by corn, rice and rootcrops. Fishing is a major industry along the
coast. The province is one of the richest in the country in terms of mineral
resources that include copper, silver, iron, manganese and chromite.
Manufacturing firms are in the copra industry, handicrafts, furnituremaking and
fish processing. The province is surrounded with rich fishing areas where all
kinds of commercial species of fish teemed in great abundance.Rich minerals are
found in the province. Masbate is described by geologists as a
province sitting on a "pot of gold". Other minerals found in the area
are manganese, copper, silver, iron, chromite, limestone, guano, and carbon.
Cottage industry is likewise another source of livelihood. They are: furniture
and cabinet making, ceramics, garments, handicrafts and metalcrafts.
Note: the longest road in the Philippines can only be found
in San Pasual because in 50 years of constructing the road from San Pascual to
Claveria and the feather roads of barangays until now 20 percent only are
finished.
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